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Category: Biochemistry

DETERMINATION OF MACRO MINERAL COMPOSITION OF THE RAGS OF JACKFRUIT (Artocarpus heterophyllus)

DETERMINATION OF MACRO MINERAL COMPOSITION OF THE RAGS OF JACKFRUIT (Artocarpus heterophyllus)

ABSTRACT Jackfruit rags is a rich source of nutrients such as calcium, sodium and magnesium which help in strengthening bones and teeth in the body, and as such should not be considered as waste products white eating the fruit. The analysis of macro mineral of Jackfruit rags was carried out using Atomic Absorption spectrophotometer. From the results, it was revealed that the jackfruit rags is composed of calcium sodium, magnesium, potassium and prosperous in the following decreasing concentration ( Calcium…

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THE EFFECTS OF ETHANOLIC LEAF EXTRACTS OF Cola acuminata ON MALE SEX HORMONES OF ALBINO WISTAR RATS EXPOSED TO CADMIUM CHLORIDE

THE EFFECTS OF ETHANOLIC LEAF EXTRACTS OF Cola acuminata ON MALE SEX HORMONES OF ALBINO WISTAR RATS EXPOSED TO CADMIUM CHLORIDE

ABSTRACT This study was aimed at investigating the effect of ethanolic leaf extract of Cola acuminata on the male sex hormones of Albino wistar rats exposed to cadmium chloride. Twenty (20) Albino wistar rats were randomly assigned into five (5) groups of four rats each. Group 1 served as the control and was fed with normal rat chow and distilled water. Group 2 was treated with 30% of LD50 of cadmium chloride. Group 3, 4 and 5 were pre-treated with…

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THE EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC FRUIT HUSK EXTRACT OF Nephelium lappaceum ON GLUCOSE, BODY WEIGHT AND ORGAN WEIGHT OF MALE ALBINO WISTAR RATS

THE EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC FRUIT HUSK EXTRACT OF Nephelium lappaceum ON GLUCOSE, BODY WEIGHT AND ORGAN WEIGHT OF MALE ALBINO WISTAR RATS

ABSTRACT The effect of ethanolic husk extract of nephelium lappaceum on the blood glucose, body and organ weight of alloxan induced male albino wistar rats, was assay using standard analytical procedures. Twenty five (25) male  albino wistar rats weighing between 109-124g were randomly divided into five groups of five rats in each group. Group I served as normal control, group II served as diabetic group and was given  150mg/kg body weight of  alloxan, group 111 served as the drug control…

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EFFECT OF Solanum aethiopicum AND solanum trilobatum (GARDEN EGG) LEAVES EXTRACT ON KIDNEY FUNCTION OF INDUCED ALBINO WISTAR RATS

EFFECT OF Solanum aethiopicum AND solanum trilobatum (GARDEN EGG) LEAVES EXTRACT ON KIDNEY FUNCTION OF INDUCED ALBINO WISTAR RATS

ABSTRACT This study was aimed at determining the effect of ethanolic leaf extract of solanum aethiopicum and solanum trilobatum, on kidney function of Alloxan induced albino wistar rats. Twenty (20) albino wistar rats were randomly assigned into four groups of five rats each. Group I served as the control and was given normal rat fed and al-libutum water only. Group II was treated with standard drug (Metformin) and normal treatment as group I. Group III was  given normal treatment as…

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EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC RHIZOID EXTRACT OF (Curcuma longa) OF SOME HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS ON MALE ALBINO WISTER RAT EXPOSE TO CADMIUM CHLORIDE

EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC RHIZOID EXTRACT OF (Curcuma longa) OF SOME HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS ON MALE ALBINO WISTER RAT EXPOSE TO CADMIUM CHLORIDE

ABSTRACT The aim of the study is to determine the effect ethanolic extract of Curcuma longa on some hematological parameters of albino wistar rats exposed to cadmium chloride. Twenty (20) male albino rats were randomly assigned five (5) groups of four (4) rats in each group. Group 1 served as normal control and was fed with commercial rat chow and distilled water. Group 2 was treated with 30% LD50 of cadmium chloride every four days for 17 days and thereafter…

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EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF Curcuma longa RHIZOID OF SOME ELECTROLYTE LEVELS OF MALE ALBINO WISTAR RAT EXPOSED TO CADMIUM CHLORIDE

EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF Curcuma longa RHIZOID OF SOME ELECTROLYTE LEVELS OF MALE ALBINO WISTAR RAT EXPOSED TO CADMIUM CHLORIDE

ABSTRACT Medicinal plants have been wisely explored and employed in therapy and treatment of various health conditions. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ethanolic extract of turmeric (curcuma longa) rhizoid on some electrolyte of male albino wister rats exposed to cadmium chloride. The research made use of 20male albino wistar rats that were divided into five (5) groups with four (4) rats in each group. Group 1 was the control given rat pellet only, group…

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EFFECT OF ACUTE EXPOSURE OF SOME TOXIC HEAVY METAL SLATS ON BODY WEIGHT, ORGAN WEIGHT AND GLUCOSE LEVELS ON MALE ALBINO WISTAR RATS

EFFECT OF ACUTE EXPOSURE OF SOME TOXIC HEAVY METAL SLATS ON BODY WEIGHT, ORGAN WEIGHT AND GLUCOSE LEVELS ON MALE ALBINO WISTAR RATS

ABSTRACT The effect of some heavy metal salts on body weight, organs weight and glucose level of male albino wistar rats was investigated. Thirty (30) male albino wistar rats with weight range of 127.0-218. 8g were randomly assigned six (6) groups with each group having five (5) animals. Group 1 served as the control and was given distilled waters and animals feed for seven days. Rats in group 2 were administered with 1ml of 0.033mg/kg body weight of lead acetate…

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EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF BRYOPHYLLUM PINNATUM ON HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS (RBC, PLT, HB, PCV , AND MCHC) OF ALBINO WISTAR RATS FED WITH CADMIUM CHLORIDE

EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF BRYOPHYLLUM PINNATUM ON HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS (RBC, PLT, HB, PCV , AND MCHC) OF ALBINO WISTAR RATS FED WITH CADMIUM CHLORIDE

ABSTRACT This research was undertaken to investigate the effect of ethanolic extract of Bryophyllum Pinnatum leaves on some haematological parameter of male albino wistar rats fed with cadmium chloride. The haematological parameter analyzed were RBC, HB,PLT, MCHC and PCV.20 albino wistar rats that weight 80-160g were randomly assigned to 5 group of 4 rat each.Group 1 ( positive control) received water and rat mash. Group 2 ( negative control) was fed with water, rat mash body weight of cadmium chloride.Group…

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DETERMINATION OF PROXIMATE COMPOSITION AND TOXICANT LEVELS IN LOCALLY PREPARED POULTRY FEED FROM ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN

DETERMINATION OF PROXIMATE COMPOSITION AND TOXICANT LEVELS IN LOCALLY PREPARED POULTRY FEED FROM ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN

ABSTRACT This study analyzed basic nutrient in rice bran with special emphasis on proximate compositions. It also considered toxicant standards. Basic analytical techniques were used. The results showed that moisture content, ash contents, crude fiber, crude fat, crude protein, carbohydrates and caloric and value in the sample were 5.5±0.5, 9.95±1.7, 9.25±0.4, 3.25±1.06, 10.05±0.01, 67.45±1.78, 253.45±3.28, respectively. The toxicants were phytate (2.10±0.13), oxalate (3.54±0.06), Tannins (4.34±0.04), HCN (6.53±0.04). The results show that rice bran because of its proximate composition and toxicant…

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DETERMINATION OF HEAVY METALS COMPOSITION OF Mangifera indica (MANGO) LEAVES

DETERMINATION OF HEAVY METALS COMPOSITION OF Mangifera indica (MANGO) LEAVES

ABSTRACT This study was designed to analyze the heavy metals (Pb, Fe, Cu, Zn, Cd) composition of Mangifera indica  (mango) leaf. The samples were analyzed using standard analytical procedure. The result of the analysis in mg/100g revealed the following, Pb (0.17±0.51), Fe (2.45±0.08), Cu (5.11±0.21), Zn (1.02±0.05) and in Cd (<0.01±0.00). The highest concentration of heavy metals in the sample was in copper  and the lowest was cadmium. The implication of this results are discussed. Keywords: Heavy metals, composition, mangifera…

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