Biological Science/ Microbiology/Health Sciences/ Environmental Biology

MICROORGANISM ASSOCIATED WITH SPOILAGE OF BEETROOT JUICE

MICROORGANISM ASSOCIATED WITH SPOILAGE OF BEETROOT JUICE

ABSTRACT Microorganisms associate with the spoilage of beetroot was carried out following all microbiological and biochemical standards. The results of the analysis reveals the presence of Corynebacterium sp (50.60%), Staphylococcus sp (26.03%), Enterobacter sp. (15.07) and Leuconostoc sp. (8.22%). The total bacterial count shows that the organisms range from 1.2×104 cfu/ml to about 2.3×104cfu/ml while […]

MICROORGANISM ASSOCIATED WITH SPOILAGE OF BEETROOT JUICE Read More »

ANATOMICAL STUDIES OF Acalypha wilkesiana

ANATOMICAL STUDIES OF Acalypha wilkesiana

ABSTRACT Anatomical studies of Acalypha wilkesiana were carried out using standard epidermal procedure. Upper surface  (Adexial) and lower surface (Abaxial), showed  the following features which includes; Anisocytic  stomata, undulate anticlinal wall  pattern and the epidermal call shapes is irregular to polygonal. The trichome is absent on both adaxial and abaxial. The stomata distribution is hypostomatic

ANATOMICAL STUDIES OF Acalypha wilkesiana Read More »

BIO-ACCUMULATION FACTOR FOR HEAVY METALS FROM SEDIMENT TO SHELL

BIO-ACCUMULATION FACTOR FOR HEAVY METALS FROM SEDIMENT TO SHELL OF Littorina OF CROSS RIVER SYSTEM (AYADEGH BEACH)

ABSTRACTS Analysis for bio-accumulation factor to know the absorption rate of certain trace metals from sediment to shell of Littorina littorea in Ayedeghe Beach. Sediment sample showed the sequence: Mg (27.07mg/kg) > Zn (10.99mg/kg) > Pb (3.21mg/kg) > (3.01mg/kg) > Cr (ND); the value for shell sample were Zn (2.3mg/kg) > Pb (0.78mg/kg) > Mg

BIO-ACCUMULATION FACTOR FOR HEAVY METALS FROM SEDIMENT TO SHELL OF Littorina OF CROSS RIVER SYSTEM (AYADEGH BEACH) Read More »

HEAVY METAL ANALYSIS OF WATER FROM QUA IBOE RIVER

HEAVY METAL ANALYSIS OF WATER FROM QUA IBOE RIVER

ABSTRACT This study was aimed at estimating the heavy metal composition of water form Qua Iboe River. The sample was collected from the study area and standard analytical method were used in carrying out the analysis. The result of the study revealed the following; Cd (1.2155±0.002 mg/L), Pb (0.9115±0.002 mg/L), Cr (1.3335±0.002 mg/L), Ni (1.0565±0.002

HEAVY METAL ANALYSIS OF WATER FROM QUA IBOE RIVER Read More »

HEAVY METAL BIOACCUMULATION IN VERTEBRAE AND TISSUE FLESH OF ATLANTIC MACKEREL

HEAVY METAL BIOACCUMULATION IN VERTEBRAE AND TISSUE FLESH OF ATLANTIC MACKEREL

ABSTRACT Heavy metals bioaccumulation in vertebrae and tissue flesh of Atlantic mackerel (Scombia scombrus) were investigate with standard analytical procedures. The vertebral bone recorded Lead (Pb) (0.016 ± 0.002), Cadmium (Cd) (<0.001 ± 0.000), Nickel (Ni) (0.035 ± 0.002), Chromium (Cr) (0.05 ± 0.002), and Zinc (Zn) (0.153 ± 0.002). The tissue flesh revealed for

HEAVY METAL BIOACCUMULATION IN VERTEBRAE AND TISSUE FLESH OF ATLANTIC MACKEREL Read More »

LENGTH-WEIGHT RELATIONSHIP AND CONDITION FACTOR

LENGTH-WEIGHT RELATIONSHIP AND CONDITION FACTOR OF Mormyrus rume (ELEPHANT SNOUT FISH)

ABSTRACTS The length-weight relationship and condition factor Mormyrus rume from Itak Nyanyangha landing site along Cross River, Itu Akwa Ibom State, was conducted on the month of (September 2019). A total of thirty eight (38) fish samples were bought. The length-weight relationship and condition factor (K) were determined using the equation W= alb and K

LENGTH-WEIGHT RELATIONSHIP AND CONDITION FACTOR OF Mormyrus rume (ELEPHANT SNOUT FISH) Read More »

WATER YAM LEAVES EXTRACT AGAINST FUNGI

THE POTENTIAL OF WATER YAM LEAVES EXTRACT AGAINST FUNGI OF WHITE YAM ROT (Dioscorea rotundata)

ABSTRACT Antimitotic effect of water yam leaves extract using ethanol and aqueous as extractants at different concentration on post-harvest pathogenic fungi woe investigated. Pathogenicity test revealed that fusarium oxysponim, Rhizopus stotonifer, Bacillus subtilis, and Aspergillums niger were the causal organism of deteriorations in the white yam tuber. Ethanol was more effective than aqueous extract in

THE POTENTIAL OF WATER YAM LEAVES EXTRACT AGAINST FUNGI OF WHITE YAM ROT (Dioscorea rotundata) Read More »

ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF POTASH

ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF POTASH OBTAINED FROM PLANTAIN PEELS ON SELECTED BACTERIAL ISOLATES

ABSTRACT The extraction of potash from plantain peels and antibacterial activity of potash obtained from plantain peels on selected bacterial isolates such as Staphylococcus sp. Escherichia sp. and Pseudomonas sp. was studied using standard analytical and microbiological method. Pseudomonas sp. was isolated from wound samples, Escherichia sp. was isolated from urine samples while Staphylococcus was

ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF POTASH OBTAINED FROM PLANTAIN PEELS ON SELECTED BACTERIAL ISOLATES Read More »

ANTIBIOGRAM AND MICROBIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF BACTERIA ISOLATE FROM Littorina littorea

ANTIBIOGRAM AND MICROBIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF BACTERIA ISOLATE FROM Littorina littorea

ABSTRACT Antibiogram and microbiological assessment of bacteria isolated from Littorina littorea. The study was subjected to the assessment of microbiological and antibiotics sensitivity test of the discovered pathogens, Staphylococcus sp, Klebsiella sp, Enterococcus sp, Enterobacter sp, and Bacillus sp. The total bacterial colony count was 17.0×104 and the total fungal colony count was 1.2×104 respectively,

ANTIBIOGRAM AND MICROBIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF BACTERIA ISOLATE FROM Littorina littorea Read More »

ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF GARLIC

ASSESSMENT OF ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF GARLIC (Allium sativum) ON Staphylococcus Aureus

ABSTRACTS The research work was aimed at determining or assessing the antibacterial effect of garlic on Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). Garlic was used in the investigations to determine its efficacy, the staphylococcus aureus at 80% concentration zone of inhibition was 17.5mm and 7.0mm proven to be effective. And it zone of inhibition at 100%, 60%,

ASSESSMENT OF ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF GARLIC (Allium sativum) ON Staphylococcus Aureus Read More »